Student's Guide to HBCU Graduate Programs
Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) have been a mainstay of higher education since well before the Civil War, when they were often the only educational opportunities available for students of color. In 1965, Congress recognized HBCUs as "…any historically black college or university that was established prior to 1964, whose principal mission was, and is, the education of black Americans, and that is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association." Though these important schools were attended by almost exclusively black students during the early years of their existence, today students of all backgrounds take advantage of the excellent education offered through HBCUs.
Today there are 102 of these colleges and universities scattered across the United States. Pew Research Center reports that most of them are small, with enrollment of 2,500 students or less, but some have shown significant growth — like St. Philip's College and North Carolina A&T State, with 2015 enrollment numbers of 11,200 and 10,900, respectively. When it comes to pursuing education beyond the bachelor's degree, the HBCU Career Center names 29 HBCUs that offer graduate programs. Let's take a look at why attending graduate school at one of these unique, historical institutions is an excellent idea.
15 Scholarships for HBCU Grad Students
Paying for college is a concern for the vast majority of students. Sometimes financial aid just doesn't cover enough – and when that happens, it's scholarships to the rescue! These scholarships are excellent options for HBCU grad students.
Alexis Johnson Scholarship
Amount: $500
Sponsoring Organization: Grambling State University
Application Deadline: Varies
Requirements: This graduate scholarship is available to those in their final year of the Master of Social Work program. Students must have a 3.0 GPA, excellent letters of recommendation and internship experience. Preference is given to military students.
Apple HBCU Scholars Program
Amount: Up to $25,000 plus internship
Sponsoring Organization: Thurgood Marshall College Fund and Apple
Application Deadline: Mid-July
Requirements: Open to students graduating from a HBCU between December 2019 and May 2021, actively working toward a degree and maintaining a 3.0 GPA. Preference is given to those who have prior leadership or internship experience.
Bowie State University Merit Scholarship
Amount: Varies
Sponsoring Organization: Bowie State University
Application Deadline: Late April
Requirements: Graduate students must complete the FAFSA and maintain a cumulative GPA of 3.75. Awards are based on merit, and amounts are determined by availability of funds and academic performance.
CBC Spouses Educational Scholarship
Amount: Varies from $500 to $8,700
Sponsoring Organization: Congressional Black Caucus Foundation
Application Deadline: Mid-May
Requirements: Must be an African-American or black student attending an accredited program with a 2.5 GPA or greater. Students must also be active in their community and exhibit strong potential for leadership.
Center for Advancing Opportunity Doctoral Fellowship
Amount: Up to $40,000
Sponsoring Organization: Center for Advancing Opportunity
Application Deadline: Early February
Requirements: Open to current or anticipated doctoral students pursuing a degree in business, criminal justice, economics, education, philosophy or political science. Applicants must be graduates of an HBCU with a minimum 3.0 GPA.
Cigna Healthcare Scholarships
Amount: $5,000
Sponsoring Organization: National Forum for Black Public Administrators
Application Deadline: Early February
Requirements: Open to graduate minority students, preferably at an HBCU, who are pursuing a degree in public policy, public administration, urban affairs or a related field. Applicants must have a 3.0 GPA or higher and demonstrate excellent interpersonal and analytical skills.
Dennis and Maria Miller Endowed Scholarship
Amount: Varies
Sponsoring Organization: Lincoln University of Pennsylvania
Application Deadline: Contact the school for deadline information
Requirements: Lincoln University graduates who are enrolled full-time in graduate school are eligible. Based on both need and merit, students must have graduated with a 2.7 GPA and be currently pursuing a degree in certain fields. Students in Lincoln Graduate School are encouraged to apply.
Eisenhower Transportation Fellowship
Amount: Varies
Sponsoring Organization: Alabama A&M University
Application Deadline: Contact the school for deadline information
Requirements: Open to graduate students who plan to enter the transportation profession upon graduation or need financial assistance to pursue a transportation-related degree. Further requirements vary; contact the school to learn more.
George Washington Carver Scholarship Fund
Amount: Book scholarship to $10,000 or more
Sponsoring Organization: George Washington Carver Scholarship Fund
Application Deadline: Late May
Requirements: Students must be attending an HBCU, demonstrate leadership ability and financial need, and be able to contribute 40 minimum hours of volunteer work to radiothons for further donations.
Helene M. Overly Memorial Graduate Scholarship
Amount: $10,000
Sponsoring Organization: WTS International
Application Deadline: Determined by local WTS International chapters
Requirements: Students must be enrolled in a graduate program related to transportation, such as engineering, logistics or finance. They must also have excellent organizational ability and dedication to public service. Minorities are encouraged to apply.
Lincoln Connecting Scholarship
Amount: Varies
Sponsoring Organization: Lincoln University
Application Deadline: Contact the school for specific dates
Requirements: Graduate students from bordering Missouri states – including Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Nebraska, Oklahoma and Tennessee – may apply for this renewable scholarship. Students who maintain a minimum 2.0 GPA and continue as a full-time student can receive the reward for up to six semesters.
McDonald's True to the HBCU Forward Scholarship
Amount: $10,000
Sponsoring Organization: Thurgood Marshall College Fund and McDonald's
Application Deadline: Late July
Requirements: Students must be enrolled in an HBCU that is also one of the TMCF's 47 member schools. They must have a 3.0 GPA or higher, be active in their college community and demonstrate broad leadership ability.
National Forum for Black Public Administrators Scholarship
Amount: $10,000
Sponsoring Organization: NFBPA
Application Deadline: Early February
Requirements: Graduate students with exceptional academic and leadership skills are eligible to apply. Students must be in school full-time, working no more than 35 hours a week, and willing to travel (with expenses paid) to the NFBPA Annual Conference to receive the award.
Paul Phillips Cooke Scholarship
Amount: Up to $2,500
Sponsoring Organization: University of the District of Columbia
Application Deadline: Mid-March
Requirements: The graduate scholarship is open to those studying in education or teaching and maintaining a 3.3 GPA. Applicants must be in good standing in the Teacher Education Program and residents of the District of Columbia.
Sidney B. Williams Jr. Scholarship
Amount: $10,000
Sponsoring Organization: Thurgood Marshall College Fund and the American Intellectual Property Law Association
Application Deadline: Late July
Requirements: Available for law students with an interest in intellectual property law, this scholarship is open to those who show academic prowess and have financial need. Other factors, such as community service and leadership skills, are also considered.
How is the FAFSA different for grad students?
Financial aid starts with the Free Application for Federal Student Aid. But how is the FAFSA different for grad students? Learn more at the following page.
Expert Advice: Getting into an HBCU Grad School
Q&A With Dr. Fred Bonner: Dr. Fred Bonner
Fred A. Bonner II, Ed.D. is Professor and Endowed Chair in Educational Leadership and Counseling and Founding Executive Director of the Minority Achievement, Creativity and High-Ability (MACH-III) Center at Prairie View A&M University. Dr. Bonner's research examines gifted African American males, Millennials, and African Americans in STEM. Known also for his teaching and mentoring, he is the author of the recently released book, Building on Resilience: Models and Frameworks of Black Male Success Across the P-20 Pipeline, among numerous journal articles and book chapters.
What are some of the top reasons students should seriously look at HBCU grad schools as their best graduate option?
There are a number of reasons that HBCU graduate schools should be considered as the best option:
HBCUs provide holistic nurturing. Both the academic and social needs of students are addressed by administration, faculty, and staff in the HBCU context. All too often in majority settings, students, particularly Black students must live a bifurcated existence; namely, their needs related to academic and classroom endeavors supersede their needs for mentoring and nurturing along social dimensions.
Faculty in the HBCU context serve as role models and guides to assist the student to negotiate and navigate the postsecondary terrain. This mentoring and role modeling in the HBCU environment is nuanced with cultural inferences and understandings that provide a more authentic rendering of what the students is experiencing.
Being in an environment where students are able to interface with like-minded peers is critical. Students are able to "see themselves" on campus — the literature is clear in stating the importance of peer mentoring and support in the postsecondary context.
Students are placed in an environment in which their academic potential and success is the expectation and norm, as opposed to being viewed as an outlier.
Any tips for students on what to look for when choosing the best graduate programs at HBCUs?
Students should "do their homework" and find out how programs are ranked…they should look into the various course offerings. What are the majors and minors offered in the program of interest? Who are the faculty members in the respective colleges, schools, departments, and programs? What are their areas of expertise? How is the curriculum structured—what courses are offered and how often? Is the program a face-to-face, online, traditional, cohort-based program? What has been the program's graduation rate? What is the graduate school graduation rate? What are graduates doing with their degrees? Are they finding employment in their intended area of focus?
Anything else you'd like to add about HBCU grad schools?
HBCU graduate schools are 'citadels of excellence' and I am not surprised that the extant literature indicates that in many fields — particularly the STEM fields — more than 50% of the graduates and working professionals have had some educational experience in the HBCU context.
Ready to learn more about getting into grad school?
These two links provide a wealth of information for those who are excited to make the leap to further their education.
Getting Into Grad School: Admissions Guidebook
Additional Resources for Grad Students
Choosing the right grad school is a very important decision, one that can resonate throughout the rest of your career. These guides provide information, advice, encouragement and the nitty-gritty details aspiring grad students need to know to make the best decisions about their higher education pursuit.